Tuesday, September 3, 2013


Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering by Steven L. Kramer draws from the fields of seismology and structural engineering to present a broad, interdiciplinary view of the basic ideas in seismology, geotechnical engineering, and structural engineering.

This book permits detailed exploration of background or more advanced material. Chapter Summaries emphasize the most important points. There may be broad, Interdisciplinary viewpoint, drawing from the fields of seismology and structural engineering. This book presents all issues of earthquake geotechnical engineering in a complete way.

It summarizes the present information on earthquake hazards and their causative mechanisms, experimental research on nonlinear difficult soil behavior, an evaluation to foretell floor conduct throughout earthquakes, self-discipline research to determine nature of actual flooring as enter information for analysis, and harm mitigation technologies.

Info obtained from earthquake injury investigation (similar to flooring motion, landslides, earth stress, fault movement, or liquefaction) in addition to data from laboratory assessments and topic investigation is supplied, along with workouts/questions.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction to Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering
2. Seismology and Earthquakes.
3. Strong Ground Motion.
4. Seismic Hazard Analysis.
5. Wave Propagation.
6. Dynamic Soil Properties.
7. Ground Response Analysis.
8. Local Site Effects and Design Ground Motions.
9. Liquefaction.
10. Seismic Slope Stability.
11. Seismic Design of Retaining Walls.
12. Soil Improvement for Remediation of Seismic Hazards.
Appendix A. Vibratory Motion.
Appendix B. Dynamics of Discrete Systems.
Appendix C. Probability Concepts.
References.
Index.

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Discovering Physical Geography 2nd Edition by Alan F. Arbogast gives a complete suite of animations, simulations and interactivities that help readers comprehend necessary Earth processes. Vivid photographs, animations, movies, simulations, assessments and virtual field journeys all help the narrative material and allow readers to work together with key processes and actively take part in visualizations.

Probably the most thrilling way for you to find out about physical geography is to explore the outdoors. With rich graphics, beautiful pictures, and absolutely integrated GeoDiscoveries animations and simulations, this new text takes you exterior of the normal classroom. Modern features similar to Wonderful Places, What a Geographer Sees, and Visual Idea Checks display the relevance of geography to your each day life and will ignite your curiosity in regards to the physical world that surrounds you.

This book covers all of the features of the physical panorama essential to an undergraduate physical geography course. The book is written in a conversational writing type that encourages students to seek out and recognize features of physical geography in their on a regular basis environments. This book emphasizes human-environmental interactions central to physical geography and incorporates recent analysis about interconnected techniques and global local weather change.

With the Discovering Physical Geography media bundle you get all the assets you want in a single place, all organized around the chapters of the textbook. You possibly can choose any mixture of assets, or add your own to create extremely personal class shows that really replicate your physical geography.

New sections offer with human interactions with photo voltaic energy, wind power, soils, and petroleum. Each chapter is now organized around Studying Objectives. There is new chapter on relevance of physical geography to environmental issues.

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Monday, September 2, 2013


Energy: Its Use and the Environment 5th Edition by Roger A. Hinrichs and Merlin H. Kleinbach answers the questions on the impact of such energy issues as global warming, radioactive waste, and municipal strong waste on the individual and society by emphasizing the physical principles behind energy and its effects on the environment, and explaining the basic physical ideas behind the usage of energy, including the study of mechanics, electricity and magnetism, thermodynamics, and atomic and nuclear physics.

By placing energy issues within the context of everyday examples and asking you to define and help crucial arguments, this book affords a provocative strategy to this crucial issue. The "How Would You Select" feature emphasizes the impression that energy points have on private affairs and electoral patterns. Launched at first of every chapter and revisited on the chapter's finish, this characteristic asks college students to create and support a valid essential argument on a related energy issue.

Absolutely revised and updated to mirror probably the most current material, including: the impression of the 2011 earthquake and tsunami in Japan, the 2005 U.S. energy coverage bill, increased ethanol production from corn, the reawakening of nuclear power, new information on fuel cells and hydrogen economy, and an expanded dialogue on global warming.

The authors combine the complex questions of energy coverage and doable energy strategies. There aren't any simple solutions or single options that can present all of our energy needs, preserve our financial prosperity, and shield our environment. Therefore, questions (many unanswered) are brought up all through the book to encourage readers to critically think forward and start to develop their own solutions.

The theme of energy conservation is emphasized with examples all through, rather than in a separate chapter, because the environment friendly use of energy must be of utmost concern in each area. Sensible strategies encourage readers to judge their roles in using energy extra effectively. "Actions" provide hands-on opportunities to interact in experiments that reinforce the material covered. These are both integrated into the chapters and positioned at their ends.

Examples embody the development of a simple shoebox model to examine photo voltaic heating, an experiment to study heat transfer from insulated soda-pop cans, and an investigation of atmospheric particulates. The environmental affect of fossil-fuel consumption is emphasized, partly by putting chapters that debate fossil-fuel use, air pollution, and global warming material early within the text.

Residential use of energy is emphasized by means of many examples which can be relevant to the home. Evaluation of heat losses within the home and methods to cut back them are covered in Chapter 5, and a home-energy audit is included within the appendices. The rules of nuclear power and the present debate over radioactive waste disposal are covered in depth to facilitate up-to-date understanding of the current debate over radioactive waste disposal. Worldwide perspectives on energy are emphasized throughout.

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The Changing Earth: Exploring Geology and Evolution 6th Edition by James S. Monroe and Reed Wicander gives balanced coverage of physical and historic geology with engaging, real-life examples that draw you into the material. The book includes excellent illustrations, pictures, and maps that help your understanding of this particularly visual science. The book design presents the material in easily digestible chapters, with clear delineations between sections and well-placed artwork.

Recognizing geology as particularly visual science, the art program has been carefully updated, with new images that help students identify geologic features on the planet round them, and new diagrams and maps that illustrate the concepts mentioned within the text. Moreover, the captions have been redesigned to enhance readability and, the place appropriate, crucial thinking questions have been added to boost student observational skill improvement and deepen understanding of geologic processes.

Fully updated to reflect the most current information in the field, this edition also includes coverage of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill, the 2009 Haiti earthquake, volcanic eruptions in Iceland and Indonesia, floods in Pakistan, and new information on glaciers and global warming. The two-page concept art spreads, called Geo-inSight, present an array of relevant photographs, along with in-depth captions that illuminate a specific geological landform, collection, or event. Geo-inSights improve understanding by encouraging students to analyze and synthesize information visually.

Integration of economic and environmental geology throughout the text clearly draws the connection between the relevant aspects of the course to students' lives and future careers. Geo-Focus boxes highlight current geologic research and events. New topics include "Gems and Gemstones", "Do Volcanoes Cause Ozone Depletion?", "Industrialization and Acid Rain", and "Dams, Reservoirs, and Hydroelectric Power."

What Would You Do? boxes train students to use knowledge gained from the book to make wise decisions about practical matters, such as where to put a water well or, as a member of a local planning commission, to determine what kind of zoning regulations and building codes are needed. This feature reflects the authors' emphasis on encouraging students to become informed citizens. Chapter summary and review questions presented in chapter-ending Geo-Recap sections emphasize critical thinking and analytical skills.

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Environmental Science 13th Edition by Eldon Enger and Bradley Smith gives concise, conceptual, and value-priced topics. The strategy and studying level cover the basic concepts with out overloading students with too much detail.

The authors reinforce the text's central theme of "interrelationships" by providing a historical perspective, information on economic and political realities, talk about the role of various social experiences, and combine this with the essential science to describe the pure world and how we affect it.

For those who're searching for a text that presents environmental science ideas precisely, succinctly, and simply, you'll discover this book, has no peer. But a straightforward-to-perceive conceptual approach isn't the only thing that differentiates this excellent text. It incorporates all of those sources of information when discussing any environmental issue. This text is written for a one semester, introductory course taken by college students with all kinds of career goals.

The central theme of the book is interrelatedness. No text of this nature can cover all issues in depth. Although many facts are presented in charts, graphs, and figures to help illustrate the scope of environmental issues, the text’s main focus is on identifying major issues and giving appropriate examples to illustrate the complex interactions that are characteristic of all environmental problems. The facts are provided for the person who wants them, but they do not obscure the general concepts and principles being described.

The authors have endeavored to present a balanced view of issues, diligently avoiding personal biases and fashionable philosophies. It is not the purpose of this textbook to tell you what to think. Rather, our goal is to provide access to information and the conceptual framework needed to understand complex issues so that you can comprehend the nature of environmental problems and formulate your own views.

There are over 40 new figures and tables, many of which have been drawn in a more realistic, three-dimensional style. Numerous other pieces have been revised to reflect updated data or content. Chapter 16 offers updated information on efforts to save the Aral Sea, the long-term impact of the Exxon Valdez oil spill, and water use throughout the world. Chapter 17 was updated throughout and modified to allow for a better flow of content. The chapter includes new information on the deaths in Europe due to the 2003 heat wave.

Chapter 18 has a much-expanded section on mining waste and includes an Environmental Close-up entitled “Mountain Top Removal.” Chapter 19 has been updated throughout and includes a new pie graph that shows industries responsible for toxic releases. Chapter 20 has expanded coverage on the societal benefits of environmental compliance and a new section explaining the difference between governance and government. There are also two new tables and a new Global Perspective “ISO Standards for Environmental Management Systems” in this chapter.

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Evolution 3rd Edition by Douglas J. Futuyma describes major themes in contemporary evolutionary biology including the history of evolution, evolutionary processes, adaptation, and evolution as an explanatory framework - at ranges of organic organization ranging from genomes to ecological communities.

Writer exhibits the mechanistic bases of constraints (or restraints) reminiscent of pleiotropy, lack of genetic variance, or apparent irreversibility. By understanding developmental or biochemical pathways, or the cellular or molecular foundation of traits (e.g., chemoreceptors concerned in an insect's host plant preference), we can better understand what our reified “characters” are and the extent to which genetic correlations are “essential,” and can pursue deeper genetic analysis.

Understanding that the genetic foundation of a trait has degenerated into pseudogenes, for instance, offers larger understanding than a simple phylogenetic dedication that it has not been regained. This text also reveals how we determine which among the many possible kinds of intrinsic and extrinsic constraints.

It additionally describes hypotheses of evolutionary constraint (or restraint), and counsel that though constraints on individual characters or character complexes may usually reside within the construction or paucity of genetic variation, organism-vast stasis, as described by paleontologists, may higher be defined by a speculation of ephemeral divergence, in keeping with which the spatial or temporal divergence of populations is commonly short-lived due to interbreeding with nondivergent populations. Among the many penalties of acknowledging evolutionary constraints, community ecology is being reworked because it takes under consideration phylogenetic niche conservatism and the sturdy imprint of deep history.

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